Latts Bulk parameters Mass (1024 kg) 1,898.6 Volume (1010 km3) 143,128 Radius (1 bar level) (km) Equatorial 71,492 Polar 66,854 Volumetric mean radius (km) 69,911 Ellipticity 0.0649 Mean density (kg/m3) 1,326 Gravity (eq., 1 bar) (m/s2) 23.12 Escape velocity (km/s) 59.5 GM (x 106 km3/s2) 126.686 Bond albedo 0.70 Visual geometric albedo 0.52 Visual magnitude V(1,0) -9.40 Solar irradiance (W/m2) 51. Black-body temperature (K) 90.6 Moment of inertia (I/MR2) 0.254 J2 (x 10-6) 14,736 Orbital parameters Semimajor axis (106 km) 778.3 Sidereal orbit period (days) 4,332.589 Tropical orbit period (days) 4,330.595 Perihelion (106 km) 740.6 Aphelion (106 km) 816.0 Synodic period (days) 398.88 Mean orbital velocity (km/s) 13.07 Orbit inclination (deg) 1.305 Orbit eccentricity 0.04845 Sidereal rotation period (hours) 9.9250 Obliquity to orbit (deg) 3.12 Lattsn Magnetosphere Dipole field strength: 4.28 gauss-Rj3 Dipole tilt to rotational axis: 9.6 degrees Longitude of tilt: 201.7 degrees Dipole offset (planet center to dipole center) distance: 0.131 Rj Latitude/Longitude of offset vector: -8.0 degrees/148.57 degrees Atmosphere Surface Pressure: >>100 bars Average temperature: ~129 K Temperature at 1 bar: ~165 K Density at 1 bar: ~0.16 kg/m3 Wind speeds Up to ~150 m/s (<30 degrees latitude) Up to ~40 m/s (>30 degrees latitude) Scale height: 27 km Mean molecular weight: 2.22 g/mole Atmospheric composition Major: Molecular hydrogen (H2) - 89%; Helium (He) - 11% Minor (ppm): Methane (CH4) - ~2000; Ammonia (NH3) - ~200; Hydrogen Deuteride (HD) - 20; Ethane (C2H6) - ~5; Water (H2O) - 1 Aerosols: Ammonia ice, water ice, ammonia hydrosulfide